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Tall vigorous plant High Resistance of YVMV Fruit weight is very good High yield Attractive dark green thick pentagonal shaped fruits Fruit length is 14 to1 6 cms Good for all season cultivation Suitable for all okra growing areas

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Nunhems Rakshak is a semi-determinate tomato powerhouse bred to shield you from yield stress and shower you with juicy rewards.  Benefits:  Increased Profits: Rakshak's bumper crop of firm, marketable tomatoes translate to higher profits and satisfied customers.  Reduced Risk: Disease resistance and strong vines minimize losses due to pests and harsh weather, protecting your precious investment.  Efficient Growth: Rakshak's rapid maturity (65-70 days) allows for multiple harvests in a season, maximizing your land's potential.  Transportation-Friendly: Worry not about bruised or damaged fruit! Rakshak's firmness ensures your precious harvest reaches the market in pristine condition.  Reputation Booster: Delivering consistently high-quality, delicious tomatoes builds trust and loyalty among your customers, solidifying your reputation as a reliable supplier.    Key Features:  Unmatched productivity: Brace yourself for a bumper crop! Rakshak boasts high yields with uniform, medium-sized fruits (80-90g) reaching maturity in just 65-70 days after transplanting. Get ready to harvest basketfuls of deliciousness!  Built for strength: Rakshak's vigorous vines stand tall, refusing to bow down to challenging conditions. Their semi-determinate growth habit offers exceptional flexibility, thriving in both open fields and greenhouses.  Disease-defying defender: Say goodbye to tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV) anxieties! Rakshak is armed with natural resistance to this common enemy, ensuring your precious plants stay healthy and productive.  Firmness that takes center stage: Forget mushy disappointment! Rakshak's fruits boast remarkable firmness, making them ideal for market sales, long-distance transport, and delightful slicing in your salads.  A flavor that shines: But Rakshak is more than just a pretty face (or, well, fruit). These beauties deliver a balanced sweetness and acidity, making them perfect for fresh eating, sauces, and even juicing.      Land Preparation:     Tomatoes need well-drained, fertile soil with a neutral pH (6.5-7.5).  Test your soil and adjust pH with lime or sulfur if needed.  Add organic matter like compost for better fertility and drainage.  Deep till (10-12 inches) to loosen the soil for root growth, use a rototiller or spade.  Create furrows 1-2 inches deep, spaced 2-4 feet apart for row planting.  Water the area thoroughly a few days before planting.  Lightly rake the soil surface for a smooth planting bed.  Add balanced fertilizer as per package instructions.  Use black plastic mulch to warm the soil and suppress weeds.  For raised beds, ensure they are at least 12 inches deep with a well-draining soil mix.     Sowing    Fill your seedling trays or pots with excellent quality seedling compost.  Aim for spacing of Nunhems Rakshak Tomato Seeds are about 2-3 cm (about 1.18 in) apart & lightly cover the seeds with a thin layer of compost. This should be about 0.5 cm (about 0.2 in) thick.   Cover the Nunhems Rakshak Tomato seedlings with transparent plastic wrap or a humidity dome to maintain moisture.  When the Nunhems Rakshak Tomato seedlings have emerged and developed their first true leaves, it is time to thin them out. This means removing weaker seedlings to give the stronger ones more space to grow. Use scissors to snip off the weaker seedlings at the base.  Continue to care for your tomato seedlings until they are ready to be transplanted outdoors. This will be around 6-8 weeks (about 2 months) after sowing, depending on the variety and your climate.     Transplanting:     Dig planting holes: Dig holes slightly deeper and wider than the containers your seedlings are currently in. Space the holes according to the recommended spacing for Nunhems Rakshak Tomato Seeds variety, usually 18-24 inches apart.  Removing seedlings: Gently remove the seedlings from their containers. Use a spoon or trowel to loosen the soil around the roots if necessary.  Planting: Carefully place each seedling in a prepared hole, burying it slightly deeper than it was in its container. This encourages strong root development.  Watering: Water each seedling deeply immediately after planting. Continue to water regularly, especially during dry periods.  Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as straw or wood chips, around the base of your plants. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.  Varieties:  Determinate tomatoes: These compact plants typically grow 3-5 feet tall and can be spaced closer together than indeterminate varieties. Aim for 2-3 feet apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.  Indeterminate tomatoes: These vining plants can grow 6-12 feet tall and require more space to sprawl. Space them 3-4 feet apart within rows and 4-5 feet between rows.  Cherry tomatoes: These small-fruited plants can be planted closer together than larger-fruited tomatoes. Aim for 18-24 inches apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.    Harvesting:    Ripeness: Harvest Nunhems Rakshak Tomatoes when they are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch. Avoid picking green tomatoes, as they will not ripen properly.  Timing: Harvest Nunhems Rakshak Tomatoes in the cool morning hours to avoid sun damage.  Methods: Use sharp pruning shears or a knife to remove the tomatoes from the vine. Leave a small stem attached to help prevent rot.  Frequency: Pick tomatoes regularly to encourage further fruit production.  Storage:    Light: Keep Nunhems Rakshak Tomatoes out of direct sunlight, avoid storing them in the refrigerator.  Store Nunhems Rakshak Tomatoes at room temperature (60-70°F) for the best flavor.  Duration: Ripe tomatoes can be stored at room temperature for 3-5 days. If you have a surplus, you can extend their shelf life by storing them in the refrigerator for up to a week.  Green tomatoes: If you have a late frost and your Tomato are still green, you can harvest them and ripen them indoors. Place them in a paper bag at room temperature out of direct sunlight. Check them regularly and remove any that are soft or rotten. Green tomatoes will typically ripen within 1-2 weeks. 

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Description • Strong and relatively tall plant with a good fruit setting• Large sized deep shiny red blocky fruits with long shelf life• Suitable for green harvest also

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Intermediate tolerance to DM & PM Dark Green shiny attractive fruits Uniform Fruit shape Dense prickles Color: Dark green Characteristics Size: Fruit length: 30 to 32cm, Girth: 4 to 5 cm Shape: 45-50 Fruit shape: Uniform shape Plant type: Vigorous plant, green foliage with more branching, good fruit setting. Weight: 125 to 140 gm (depending on cultural practices).

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Purple colored long fruits with green calyx Less number of seeds, good in taste Early bulker and high yielding hybrid First Harvest 45-50 days Fruit: Purple, Long, Green Calyx Length: 10-12 cm Width: 4-5 cm Fruit Weight: 80-100 gm

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Oval fruit with orange to yellow flesh Fetches good price in market due to attractive green color and high yield potential Good shelf life of the matured fruits First harvest : 100 to 110 days Shape : Oval Fruit weight : 8 to 10 kgs

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Sarpan 801 Tomato Seeds is a High-Yielding Hybrid tomato variety that delivers not just bountiful harvests, but also extended profitability and resilience. This hybrid seed boasts exceptional yields, unmatched shelf life, and a season that stretches for an unbelievable six months.    Benefits:  Long-Lasting Productivity:  6-month crop duration: Experience consistent harvests for half a year, minimizing reliance on short-term market cycles and maximizing income potential.  Extended picking window: Each plant continuously sets fruits throughout the season, allowing for multiple harvests and increased yield.  Exceptional Fruit Quality:  Large, uniform fruits: Expect consistent size and weight (90-110g) in each cluster of 7-9 tomatoes, maximizing marketability and visual appeal.  Firm texture and vibrant red color: Consumers will be drawn to the eye-catching appearance and superior quality, fetching premium prices.  Excellent shelf life: Enjoy a 9-day post-harvest window, minimizing spoilage and transportation losses, and enabling long-distance market reach.    Key Features:    Climate chameleon: From scorching summers to cooler months, Sarpan Tomato-801 thrives in diverse environments, guaranteeing year-round harvest stability.  Leaf curl fighter: Highly tolerant to this common tomato disease, reducing reliance on chemical treatments and promoting sustainable farming practices.  All-season performer: Plant with confidence anytime, making the most of your growing season, regardless of the calendar.  Versatile growing: Open fields or greenhouses, Sarpan Tomato-801 adapts to your space and resources, offering flexibility for your farming needs.  Low maintenance: Strong plant vigor and disease resistance mean less time spent on upkeep and more time enjoying the fruits (literally) of your labor.      Land Preparation:     Tomatoes need well-drained, fertile soil with a neutral pH (6.5-7.5).  Test your soil and adjust pH with lime or sulfur if needed.  Add organic matter like compost for better fertility and drainage.  Deep till (10-12 inches) to loosen the soil for root growth, use a rototiller or spade.  Create furrows 1-2 inches deep, spaced 2-4 feet apart for row planting.  Water the area thoroughly a few days before planting.  Lightly rake the soil surface for a smooth planting bed.  Add balanced fertilizer as per package instructions.  Use black plastic mulch to warm the soil and suppress weeds.  For raised beds, ensure they are at least 12 inches deep with a well-draining soil mix.     Sowing    Fill your seedling trays or pots with excellent quality seedling compost.  Aim for spacing of Sarpan 801 Tomato Seeds are about 2-3 cm (about 1.18 in) apart & lightly cover the seeds with a thin layer of compost. This should be about 0.5 cm (about 0.2 in) thick.   Cover the Sarpan 801 Tomato seedlings with transparent plastic wrap or a humidity dome to maintain moisture.  When the Sarpan 801 Tomato seedlings have emerged and developed their first true leaves, it is time to thin them out. This means removing weaker seedlings to give the stronger ones more space to grow. Use scissors to snip off the weaker seedlings at the base.  Continue to care for your tomato seedlings until they are ready to be transplanted outdoors. This will be around 6-8 weeks (about 2 months) after sowing, depending on the variety and your climate.     Transplanting:     Dig planting holes: Dig holes slightly deeper and wider than the containers your seedlings are currently in. Space the holes according to the recommended spacing for Sarpan 801 Tomato Seeds variety, usually 18-24 inches apart.  Removing seedlings: Gently remove the seedlings from their containers. Use a spoon or trowel to loosen the soil around the roots if necessary.  Planting: Carefully place each seedling in a prepared hole, burying it slightly deeper than it was in its container. This encourages strong root development.  Watering: Water each seedling deeply immediately after planting. Continue to water regularly, especially during dry periods.  Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as straw or wood chips, around the base of your plants. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.  Varieties:  Determinate tomatoes: These compact plants typically grow 3-5 feet tall and can be spaced closer together than indeterminate varieties. Aim for 2-3 feet apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.  Indeterminate tomatoes: These vining plants can grow 6-12 feet tall and require more space to sprawl. Space them 3-4 feet apart within rows and 4-5 feet between rows.  Cherry tomatoes: These small-fruited plants can be planted closer together than larger-fruited tomatoes. Aim for 18-24 inches apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.    Harvesting:    Ripeness: Harvest Sarpan 801 Tomatoes when they are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch. Avoid picking green tomatoes, as they will not ripen properly.  Timing: Harvest Sarpan 801 Tomatoes in the cool morning hours to avoid sun damage.  Methods: Use sharp pruning shears or a knife to remove the tomatoes from the vine. Leave a small stem attached to help prevent rot.  Frequency: Pick tomatoes regularly to encourage further fruit production.  Storage:    Light: Keep Sarpan 801 Tomatoes out of direct sunlight, avoid storing them in the refrigerator.  Store Sarpan 801 Tomatoes at room temperature (60-70°F) for the best flavor.  Duration: Ripe tomatoes can be stored at room temperature for 3-5 days. If you have a surplus, you can extend their shelf life by storing them in the refrigerator for up to a week.  Green tomatoes: If you have a late frost and your Tomato are still green, you can harvest them and ripen them indoors. Place them in a paper bag at room temperature out of direct sunlight. Check them regularly and remove any that are soft or rotten. Green tomatoes will typically ripen within 1-2 weeks.     

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Sarpan F1-520 is a high-yield resilient tomato variety that thrives in all seasons. These are hybrid seeds that promise bountiful harvests packed with flavor and marketability.  Benefits:  Sky-High Yields: Semi-indeterminate growth means fruits keep setting throughout the season, maximizing your harvest window. Expect clusters of 5-7 medium-sized (70-90g) tomatoes per plant, leading to an impressive overall yield.  Premium Quality: Vibrant red color, firm texture, and thick skin enhance marketability and visual appeal, fetching higher prices at the market.  Extended Shelf Life: Less waste and spoilage thanks to the thick skin, translating to maximized profits.    Key Features:    Semi-indeterminate growth: Continuously sets fruits throughout the season, maximizing your harvest window.  Clusters of 5-7 fruits per plant: Expect medium-sized (70-90g) tomatoes in each cluster, leading to impressive overall yield.  All-season performance: Thrives in both hot and cool temperatures, making it a reliable choice year-round.  Tolerates diverse climates: Performs well in both hot and cool temperatures, ensuring consistent harvests.  Disease resistance: Minimizes the need for pesticides and reduces risk of common tomato diseases.  Versatile growing systems: Can be grown in open fields or greenhouses, offering flexibility for your needs.      Land Preparation:     Tomatoes need well-drained, fertile soil with a neutral pH (6.5-7.5).  Test your soil and adjust pH with lime or sulfur if needed.  Add organic matter like compost for better fertility and drainage.  Deep till (10-12 inches) to loosen the soil for root growth, use a rototiller or spade.  Create furrows 1-2 inches deep, spaced 2-4 feet apart for row planting.  Water the area thoroughly a few days before planting.  Lightly rake the soil surface for a smooth planting bed.  Add balanced fertilizer as per package instructions.  Use black plastic mulch to warm the soil and suppress weeds.  For raised beds, ensure they are at least 12 inches deep with a well-draining soil mix.   Sowing    Fill your seedling trays or pots with excellent quality seedling compost.  Aim for spacing of Sarpan F1-520 Tomato Seeds are about 2-3 cm (about 1.18 in) apart & lightly cover the seeds with a thin layer of compost. This should be about 0.5 cm (about 0.2 in) thick.   Cover the Sarpan F1-520 Tomato seedlings with transparent plastic wrap or a humidity dome to maintain moisture.  When the Sarpan F1-520 Tomato seedlings have emerged and developed their first true leaves, it is time to thin them out. This means removing weaker seedlings to give the stronger ones more space to grow. Use scissors to snip off the weaker seedlings at the base.  Continue to care for your tomato seedlings until they are ready to be transplanted outdoors. This will be around 6-8 weeks (about 2 months) after sowing, depending on the variety and your climate.     Transplanting:     Dig planting holes: Dig holes slightly deeper and wider than the containers your seedlings are currently in. Space the holes according to the recommended spacing for Sarpan F1-520 Tomato Seeds variety, usually 18-24 inches apart.  Removing seedlings: Gently remove the seedlings from their containers. Use a spoon or trowel to loosen the soil around the roots if necessary.  Planting: Carefully place each seedling in a prepared hole, burying it slightly deeper than it was in its container. This encourages strong root development.  Watering: Water each seedling deeply immediately after planting. Continue to water regularly, especially during dry periods.  Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as straw or wood chips, around the base of your plants. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.  Varieties:  Determinate tomatoes: These compact plants typically grow 3-5 feet tall and can be spaced closer together than indeterminate varieties. Aim for 2-3 feet apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.  Indeterminate tomatoes: These vining plants can grow 6-12 feet tall and require more space to sprawl. Space them 3-4 feet apart within rows and 4-5 feet between rows.  Cherry tomatoes: These small-fruited plants can be planted closer together than larger-fruited tomatoes. Aim for 18-24 inches apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.    Harvesting:    Ripeness: Harvest Sarpan F1-520 Tomatoes when they are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch. Avoid picking green tomatoes, as they will not ripen properly.  Timing: Harvest Sarpan F1-520 Tomatoes in the cool morning hours to avoid sun damage.  Methods: Use sharp pruning shears or a knife to remove the tomatoes from the vine. Leave a small stem attached to help prevent rot.  Frequency: Pick tomatoes regularly to encourage further fruit production.  Storage:    Light: Keep Sarpan F1-520 Tomatoes out of direct sunlight, avoid storing them in the refrigerator.  Store Sarpan F1-520 Tomatoes at room temperature (60-70°F) for the best flavor.  Duration: Ripe tomatoes can be stored at room temperature for 3-5 days. If you have a surplus, you can extend their shelf life by storing them in the refrigerator for up to a week.  Green tomatoes: If you have a late frost and your Tomato are still green, you can harvest them and ripen them indoors. Place them in a paper bag at room temperature out of direct sunlight. Check them regularly and remove any that are soft or rotten. Green tomatoes will typically ripen within 1-2 weeks.     

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Sarpan Jwala Gold Chilli seeds are a great choice for growing your spicy peppers. These F1 hybrid seeds produce long, light green, glossy fruits with a high heat level. The plants are prolific and can be harvested throughout the season.  Benefits:  High Yield: These seeds produce a high yield of chillies, making them ideal for commercial production or home gardeners who want to harvest a plentiful crop.  Disease Resistance: They are highly tolerant to various sucking pests and diseases, reducing the need for pesticides and ensuring a healthy harvest. Key Features:  Long fruits: 15-18 cm long  Light green, glossy: Attractive appearance  Spicy hot: Great for adding heat to dishes  Highly tolerant: To pests and diseases  Prolific, high-yielding: Produces plenty of peppers  All season: Can be grown year-round    Land Preparation:     Number of ploughings: 2-3 ploughings are generally recommended to achieve a fine tilth.    Depth of ploughing: The first ploughing should be deep (18-20 cm) to break the hardpan and improve drainage. Subsequent ploughings can be shallower (10-12 cm).    Timing: Ploughing is best done during the summer months (April-May) to allow the soil to dry and aerate.    Moisture content: Ideally, the soil should have moderate moisture content during ploughing. Avoid ploughing when the soil is too wet or dry.    After ploughing, remove all weeds, stones, and other debris from the field. This will prevent competition for resources and facilitate smooth land levelling.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Apply a basal dose of fertilizers based on soil test recommendations. A general recommendation is 40 kg nitrogen, 60 kg phosphorus, and 40 kg potassium per acre.     Sowing    Sow Sarpan Jwala Gold Chilli seeds in a well-drained seedbed with fertile soil.    Sow seeds thinly, about 2-3 cm apart.    Cover the seeds lightly with soil.    Water the seedbed regularly and keep it moist.    Chilli Seedlings should emerge in 7-10 days.     Transplanting:     Transplant Chilli seedlings to the field when they are 4-5 weeks old and have 4-5 true leaves.    Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.    Prepare the field by tilling, levelling, and making planting holes.    Space the plants 45-60 cm apart in rows that are 60-75 cm apart.    Make sure the roots are not bent when planting.    Water the plants thoroughly after transplanting.     Harvesting:    Sarpan Jwala Gold Chillis are ready for harvest when they reach full colour and size.    Ripe Sarpan Jwala Gold Chilli  Use sharp scissors or pruners to harvest the chillies.    Cut the stem about 1 cm above the fruit.    Harvest chillies regularly, as this will encourage further fruiting.    Storage:    Fresh Sarpan Jwala Gold Chilli can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.    These Chilli stored in the refrigerator    Wash chillies gently before storing them.    Place  Chilli in a plastic bag and remove as much air as possible.    Alternatively, chillies can be dried or frozen for longer storage.    Drying of Sarpan Jwala Gold Chilli  :    Wash chillies and remove stems.    Slice chillies into thin strips or leave them whole.    Spread chillies on a clean drying rack or trays in a well-ventilated area.    Drying chillies    Turn chillies regularly to ensure even drying.    Chillies are dry when they are brittle and break easily. 

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Fruit is 25-30 cm long. Uniform, cylindrical & light green glossy. High yielding hybrid. Good resistance to diseases.

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Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seeds are a unique variety that boasts several desirable traits for home gardeners. Whether you're in spring, summer, or even fall, the Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourd is adaptable to various growing conditions, making it a versatile choice for gardeners across different regions.  Key Features:  High Yield: Produces a large quantity of bitter gourds per plant.  Disease Resistant: Highly tolerant to major pests and diseases, reducing crop loss.  All-Season Performer: Suitable for planting throughout the year in various regions of India.  Two Varieties: Available in two options - Sarpan Bitter Gourd-101 and Sarpan Bitter Gourd-210.  Benefits:  Increased Harvest: Get more bitter gourds from your garden compared to open-pollinated varieties.  Reduced Need for Pesticides: Saves money and promotes organic gardening practices.  Reliable Growth: Provides consistent results throughout the seasons.  Variety of Choice: Choose between a white, glossy fruit (Sarpan-101) or a dark green, spiny fruit (Sarpan-210) based on your preference.    Land Preparation:      Choose a Sunny Location: Select a sunny location with well-drained soil. Gourds won't tolerate soggy conditions, so avoid planting them in areas that tend to flood or have poor drainage.  Prepare the Soil: The ideal soil for gourds is fertile, well-drained, and loamy or sandy. A soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 is preferred.  Amend the Soil (optional): If your soil is not fertile or well-drained, you can amend it before planting. Here's how: Add organic matter: Apply decomposed manure or compost to the planting area at a rate of 10-12 tons per hectare. You can also add aged manure to the planting holes.  Improve drainage: If your soil is heavy clay, you can improve drainage by adding sand or other organic matter. Raised beds are another option for improving drainage in poorly drained soils.  Tilling and Weeding: Begin preparing the land 3-4 weeks before planting. Till the soil to a fine tilth, which is a loose, crumbly condition that is easy for plant roots to penetrate. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area.    Sowing     Sowing Time:  Sowing Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds prefer warm weather. Aim for planting in the spring or summer months after the danger of frost has passed.  Some regions may have a second planting window during the rainy season.  Seed Selection:  Choose high-quality Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seeds from a reputable source. Consider factors like variety, maturity time, and disease resistance.  Direct Sowing vs. Transplanting:  Some gourds, like bottle gourds and luffa, thrive with direct sowing in prepared planting holes.  Other varieties, like sponge gourds, may benefit from starting Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seedlings indoors in pots before transplanting outdoors.  Planting Depth:  Follow the recommended planting depth for your specific gourd variety. It's usually around 1-2 inches deep.  Seed Spacing:  Each planting hole should hold the recommended number of Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seeds for your chosen gourd variety. Thin seedlings later if necessary to maintain proper spacing for mature plants.  Watering:  Water the planting area thoroughly after sowing Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seedlings to ensure good seed-to-soil contact and promote germination.   Transplanting:      Timing is Crucial: Transplant Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seedlings when they have developed 4-5 true leaves, typically around 2-3 weeks after sowing.  Harden Them Up: Before transplanting, harden off your seedlings for a week or two. Gradually expose them to increased sunlight, wind, and cooler temperatures to mimic outdoor conditions. This reduces transplant shock.  Prepare the Planting Area: Ensure the chosen location has well-drained, fertile soil amended with compost or manure if needed. Space the planting holes according to your specific Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds variety.  Dig Carefully: When removing seedlings from their pots or trays, gently loosen the soil and lift the entire root ball to minimize root damage.  Plant at the Right Depth: Dig a hole deep enough to accommodate the seedling's root ball. Plant the seedling so the lowest true leaves are slightly above the soil surface.  Water Well: Water the newly transplanted Sarpan Hybrid Bitter Gourds seedlings thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.  Continuing Care: Provide regular watering during the initial establishment period, especially during hot or dry weather. Monitor for signs of transplant shock, such as wilti0ng, and provide shade if necessary.  Harvesting Bitter Gourds     Look for Signs: Generally, gourds are ready for harvest when the stem begins to brown and dry out. The skin may also change color, becoming dull or developing a yellowish tinge for some varieties.  Tenderness Test (for culinary gourds): For gourds consumed fresh, gently press the skin with your thumb. If it yields slightly, it's ready for picking. A hard, unyielding skin indicates it needs more time.  Sharp is Best: Use sharp pruners or shears to cut the gourd from the vine. Leave a short stem attached (about 1-2 inches) to help prevent rot during storage.  Timing is Key: For continuous harvest, pick gourds regularly at the recommended stage. This encourages the plant to produce more fruits. Leaving gourds on the vine for too long can hinder further production.  Avoid Frost: Don't wait for frost to harvest your gourds. Frost can damage the fruits and shorten their storage life.  Drying Gourds: If you're harvesting gourds for crafting purposes, allow them to dry completely on the vine before picking. This can take several weeks. Signs of dryness include a completely brown and papery stem and a lightweight feel to the gourd.  Ripening: If your melons are slightly underripe, you can try to ripen them at room temperature for a day or two. However, don't expect them to ripen significantly if they're picked too early. 

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Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 are high-yielding hybrid variety that produces an abundance of long, sleek chillies ideal for adding a kick to your favorite dishes.   Benefits:  Hot and Spicy: Delivering a fiery punch with a Scoville Heat Unit (SHU) rating of 30,000-35,000, these chillies are perfect for those who love it hot!  Prolific Bearer: Enjoy a continuous harvest of long, straight chillies measuring 7-9 cm.  Highly Tolerant: Resistant to leaf curl, sucking pests, wilt, and heat, ensuring a healthy and productive crop.  All Season: Plant these versatile chillies throughout the year for fresh green chillies or let them mature to a vibrant red for drying and grinding.  Compact Bushy Plants: Reaching a manageable height of 80-90 cm, these chilli plants are perfect for small gardens and containers.  Uniform Size and Excellent Shelf Life: Enjoy consistent harvests of beautifully shaped chillies with a long shelf life.  Dark Green, Glossy Appearance: These chillies are not just delicious, but also add a vibrant touch to your garden or patio.  Key Features:  Plant type: Compact bushy  Fruit colour: Dark green, turning red when mature  Plant height: 80-90 cm  Fruit shape: Long and straight  Pungency: Hot (30,000-35,000 SHU)  Suitable for Fresh and dried use    Land Preparation:     Number of ploughings: 2-3 ploughings are generally recommended to achieve a fine tilth.    Depth of ploughing: The first ploughing should be deep (18-20 cm) to break the hardpan and improve drainage. Subsequent ploughings can be shallower (10-12 cm).    Timing: Ploughing is best done during the summer months (April-May) to allow the soil to dry and aerate.    Moisture content: Ideally, the soil should have moderate moisture content during ploughing. Avoid ploughing when the soil is too wet or dry.    After ploughing, remove all weeds, stones, and other debris from the field. This will prevent competition for resources and facilitate smooth land levelling.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Apply a basal dose of fertilizers based on soil test recommendations. A general recommendation is 40 kg nitrogen, 60 kg phosphorus, and 40 kg potassium per acre.     Sowing    Sow  Chilli seeds in a well-drained seedbed with fertile soil.    Sow seeds thinly, about 2-3 cm apart.    Cover the seeds lightly with soil.    Water the seedbed regularly and keep it moist.     Chilli Seedlings should emerge in 7-10 days.     Transplanting:     Transplant Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 Chilli seedlings to the field when they are 4-5 weeks old and have 4-5 true leaves.    Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.    Prepare the field by tilling, levelling, and making planting holes.    Space the plants 45-60 cm apart in rows that are 60-75 cm apart.    Make sure the roots are not bent when planting.    Water the plants thoroughly after transplanting.     Harvesting:    Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 Chillis are ready for harvest when they reach full colour and size.    Ripe Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291  Chilli  Use sharp scissors or pruners to harvest the chillies.    Cut the stem about 1 cm above the fruit.    Harvest chillies regularly, as this will encourage further fruiting.    Storage:    Fresh Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 Chilli can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.    Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 Chilli stored in refrigerator    Wash chillies gently before storing them.    Place Chillis in a plastic bag and remove as much air as possible.    Alternatively, chillies can be dried or frozen for longer storage.    Drying of Sarpan Chilli Seeds F1-291 Chilli :    Wash chillies and remove stems.    Slice chillies into thin strips or leave them whole.    Spread chillies on a clean drying rack or trays in a well-ventilated area.    Drying chillies    Turn chillies regularly to ensure even drying.    Chillies are dry when they are brittle and break easily.   

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SPECIFICATIONS: Plant type. : Tall compact more foliage. Fruit habit : Pendent, prolific bearer. Fruit features : Flat ridged, 40-50 gm, pungent fruits with ethnic flavour. Dark green shiny fruits. Special features : More suited for Kharif and Rabi. Prolific bearer with medium size fruits. Very high yielding .

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Sarpan 531 Chilli Seeds are a popular choice for both home and commercial growers. They are known for their high yield, early maturity, and resistance to pests and diseases. These seeds produce dark green, glossy fruits that mature to a deep red colour. The fruits are medium to high in pungency, making them perfect for adding spice to your favorite dishes.  Benefits:  High Yield: These seeds produce a prolific crop of chillies, with an average yield of 23-25 quintals per acre.  Early Maturity: The plants start fruiting early, within 45 days of planting.  Pest and Disease Resistant: The plants are resistant to major pests and diseases, such as powdery mildew and virus attacks.  Dual Purpose: The fruits can be harvested green for fresh use or allowed to mature for red chilli powder.  Medium to High Pungency: The fruits range from 35,500 to 40,500 SHU on the Scoville heat scale, making them moderately spicy.  Medium Long: The fruits are 14-15 cm long, making them perfect for slicing or chopping.    Land Preparation:     Number of ploughings: 2-3 ploughings are generally recommended to achieve a fine tilth.    Depth of ploughing: The first ploughing should be deep (18-20 cm) to break the hardpan and improve drainage. Subsequent ploughings can be shallower (10-12 cm).    Timing: Ploughing is best done during the summer months (April-May) to allow the soil to dry and aerate.    Moisture content: Ideally, the soil should have moderate moisture content during ploughing. Avoid ploughing when the soil is too wet or dry.    After ploughing, remove all weeds, stones, and other debris from the field. This will prevent competition for resources and facilitate smooth land leveling.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water holding capacity, and soil structure.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Apply a basal dose of fertilizers based on soil test recommendations. A general recommendation is 40 kg nitrogen, 60 kg phosphorus, and 40 kg potassium per acre.     Sowing    Sow of Sarpan 531 Chilli seeds in a well-drained seedbed with fertile soil.    Sow seeds thinly, about 2-3 cm apart.    Cover the seeds lightly with soil.    Water the seedbed regularly and keep it moist.    Sarpan 531  Chilli Seedlings should emerge in 7-10 days.     Transplanting:     Transplant Sarpan 531 Chilli seedlings to the field when they are 4-5 weeks old and have 4-5 true leaves.    Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.    Prepare the field by tilling, levelling, and making planting holes.    Space the plants 45-60 cm apart in rows that are 60-75 cm apart.    Make sure the roots are not bent when planting.    Water the plants thoroughly after transplanting.     Harvesting:    Sarpan 531  Chillis are ready for harvest when they reach full colour and size.    Ripe Sarpan 531  Chilli  Use sharp scissors or pruners to harvest the chillies.    Cut the stem about 1 cm above the fruit.    Harvest chillies regularly, as this will encourage further fruiting.    Storage:    Fresh Sarpan 531 Chilli can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.    Sarpan 531 Chilli stored in the refrigerator    Wash chillies gently before storing them.    Place Chillis in a plastic bag and remove as much air as possible.    Alternatively, chillies can be dried or frozen for longer storage.    Drying of Sarpan 531 Chilli :    Wash chillies and remove stems.    Slice chillies into thin strips or leave them whole.    Spread chillies on a clean drying rack on trays in a well-ventilated area.    Drying chillies    Turn chillies regularly to ensure even drying.    Chillies are dry when they are brittle and break easily.   

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Blood red coloured attractive fruit flesh with less lenticel scars, maturity in 65 – 75 days with avg root wt of 120 – 140 gm. Root shape is globular with close tail Seed rate of Lady Fingeris about 3.5-5.5 kg seeds/ha during summer seasons and 8-10 kg seeds/ha for rainy season crop. Spacing Ridges & furrow type of layout is use. The hybrid varieties are planted at a spacing of 75 x 30 cm or 60 x 45 cm. A pre-soaking irrigation 3-4 days before sowing is beneficial. The seeds germinate in about 4-5 days.

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As an expert in the agriculture industry, our Sarpan Seeds F1 Dandicut-2 Chilli Seeds have been carefully selected for superior quality and high yield. With these seeds, you can expect a bountiful crop of flavorful and spicy chillies, making them the perfect addition to any home garden or farm. Trust in our domain expertise to provide you with the best seeds for your growing needs. Experience the unique flavor and heat of Sarpan Balbheem Chilli Seeds. These seeds are specially selected for their bold taste and fiery intensity. Perfect for adding a kick to your dishes and impressing your taste buds. Get the best quality and unbeatable taste with Sarpan Balbheem Chilli Seeds.

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These Sarpan Sarkar Chilli Seeds are specially selected for their rich, spicy flavor and high yield. Expertly cultivated and hand-picked, these seeds are guaranteed to produce robust and healthy plants. Enjoy an abundance of delicious and aromatic chilies with these premium quality seeds.

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Seedlings are raised by adopting good nursery practices resulting in uniform, healthy & disease-free seedlings. High Quality seedlings under the guidance of our knowledge partner (Central Agroforestry Research Institute - ICAR, Jhansi). A product of Multiplex Forest Factree, Bangalore. Plant Height - 2 feet.

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Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers is a hybrid cucumber variety that is known for its high yield, long shelf life, and excellent quality. They have a mild flavor and are perfect for salads, sandwiches, and other dishes.  Key Features:   Compact size: Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers are ideal for urban gardens and small spaces. They typically grow to a length of 14-16 cm (5.5-6.3 inches), making them perfect for salads, sandwiches, and snacking.  High yield: These plants are prolific producers, known for delivering multiple pickings throughout the season.  They can withstand 3-4 more picking cycles than some competitors.  Disease resistance: Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers have moderate resistance to common diseases like Corynespora cassiicola, Cladosporium cucumerinum, and Cucumber Mosaic Virus. This makes them a reliable choice for growers in both tropical and temperate climates.  Attractive appearance: Seegreen cucumbers have a deep green color and a smooth, cylindrical shape. This makes them visually appealing and perfect for markets and restaurants.  Crispness retention: These cucumbers stay crisp and fresh for longer than many other varieties, making them ideal for home cooks and grocery stores.   Benefits:   Save space: Seegreen's compact size makes them ideal for container gardening and vertical gardening systems.  Enjoy fresh cucumbers all season long: The high yield and multiple picking cycles ensure a steady supply of fresh cucumbers throughout the growing season.  Reduce pesticide use: Disease resistance helps to reduce the need for chemical pesticides.  Boost your profits: The attractive appearance and long shelf life make Seegreen cucumbers a popular choice for markets and restaurants, potentially increasing profits for growers.  Enjoy delicious flavor: Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers are known for their crisp texture and refreshing flavor, making them a perfect addition to any salad or dish.    Land Preparation:      Loosen the Soil: Break up the ground 20-25 cm (about 9.84 in) deep using a spade, rototiller, or tractor. This aeration improves drainage, facilitates root growth, and incorporates organic matter.   Strike the Right Balance: Cucumbers thrive in slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0. Test your soil's pH and adjust accordingly. Use lime to raise pH and elemental sulfur to lower it.   Organic Boost: Enrich the soil with well-rotted manure or compost at a rate of 2-4 kg/m². This increases organic matter content, enhances drainage, and provides essential nutrients.   Fertilizing for Success: Consider adding a balanced fertilizer like 10-10-10 NPK at a rate of 1 kg/100 m (about 328.08 ft) ² before planting. This provides additional nutrients for optimal growth.   Create Mounds: Build raised beds 15-30 cm (about 11.81 in) high using a mixture of soil, compost, and aged manure. Ensure good drainage holes are present.   Refine the Surface: Rake the soil to a fine tilth, removing any large clods or debris. This creates a smooth and welcoming environment for cucumber seeds.   Furrows or Hills: Depending on your planting method, form planting hills or furrows. Ensure proper drainage by making them slightly elevated.   Mulch Magic: Cover the prepared bed with a thin layer of mulch (straw, hay, or wood chips). This suppresses weeds, retains moisture, and regulates soil temperature, creating a favorable microclimate for Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers.    Sowing     When sowing the cucumber crop, the process depends on several factors, including your climate, preferred method, and variety. Here's a breakdown of the two main options:   Direct Sowing:   Suitable for Warmer climates with consistent soil temperatures above 68°F (20°C) after the last frost.   Timing: Sow Nunhems Seegreen seeds directly outdoors when the soil has warmed sufficiently, typically late spring or early summer. Ensure no risk of frost remains.   Method: Make planting holes or furrows about 1 inch deep and spaced according to cucumber seeds (typically 12-18 inches apart). Sow 2-3 seeds per hole and cover lightly with soil. Water gently.   Starting Seeds Indoors:   Suitable for Colder climates or early harvests.   Timing: Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks (about 1 and a half months) before the last frost date.   Method: Use individual pots or seed trays filled with seed starting mix. Sow 1-2 seeds per pot, 1/2 inch deep—place in a warm location (70-80°F) with bright light. Water regularly keeps the soil moist but not soggy. Once seedlings have developed true leaves, thin to one strongest plant per pot. Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting outdoors when soil temperatures are warm, and all risk of frost has passed.    Transplanting:      Preparing the Soil:   Choose a sunny location with well-drained soil.   Amend the soil with organic matter like compost or aged manure to improve drainage and nutrient content.   Dig planting holes twice the diameter of the seedling pots, spaced according to Nunhems Seegreen seedlings (typically 12-18 inches apart).   Transplanting Technique:   Gently remove seedlings from pots without disturbing the roots.   Place the seedling in the planting hole at the same depth it was in the pot.   Fill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the base of the plant.   Water generously settles the soil and eliminates air pockets.   Aftercare:   Water regularly, especially during hot weather, to keep the soil moist but not soggy.   Mulch around the plants to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.   Provide support for vining varieties using poles, trellises, or netting.   Monitor pests and diseases and take appropriate action if necessary.   Harvesting:     Pickling Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers are usually harvested earlier than slicing varieties when they are smaller and firmer. Their skin should be bumpy, and the blossom end should be closed.   Slicing Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers typically requires more time to reach full size and have smoother skin with an open blossom end.   Use sharp pruners or a knife to cut the cucumber stem, leaving about 1 inch of stem attached to the vine. Avoid pulling or twisting, as this can damage the plant.   Harvest cucumbers regularly, ideally every 1-2 days, to encourage continuous fruit production.   Avoid harvesting Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers in the heat of the day, as they may be wilted or sunburned. Early morning or evening are ideal times.   Storage:     Crisper drawer: This is the best place for most cucumbers. Wrap individual Nunhems Seegreen cucumbers in a damp paper towel or place them in a breathable container to maintain moisture but prevent sweating. Avoid plastic bags, as they can trap moisture and accelerate spoiling.   Zip-top bags: For longer storage (up to 1-2 weeks), place each cucumber in a separate zip-top bag with a metal spoon inside. The spoon absorbs ethylene gas, which hastens ripening. Remove any condensation that forms in the bag.   Cool pantry: If your pantry stays cool and dark, you can store unwashed cucumbers there for a few days. Place them on a paper towel to absorb any excess moisture. 

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Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato Seeds are a high-yielding variety that is perfect for home gardens and commercial growers alike. These seeds produce large, square-round tomatoes that are deep red and weigh 90-100 grams each. The fruits have excellent firmness and shelf life, making them ideal for fresh eating, canning, and juicing.   Benefits:  High yields: These plants produce an abundance of large, flavorful tomatoes throughout the season.  Disease resistant: US 1143 is resistant to some common tomato diseases, including leaf curl virus.  Good fruit quality: The tomatoes are firm, flavorful, and have a long shelf life.  Adaptable: This variety is suitable for growing in a wide range of climates and soil conditions.  Semi-determinate growth habit: This means that the plants will grow to a certain height and then stop, making them ideal for staking or trellising.   Key Features:  Plant Type: Semi-determinate - This means the plants will grow to a certain height and then stop, making them ideal for staking or trellising.  Fruit Size: 90-100 grams - Each tomato will weigh between 90 and 100 grams, providing a good yield of medium-sized fruits.  Fruit Color: Deep red - The tomatoes have a vibrant and appealing deep red color, making them perfect for salads and fresh eating.  Days to Maturity: 70-75 days - These tomatoes mature relatively quickly, allowing you to enjoy fresh homegrown produce within a few months of planting.  Disease Resistance: Leaf curl virus - US 1143 is resistant to leaf curl virus, a common disease that can devastate tomato crops.      Land Preparation:     Tomatoes need well-drained, fertile soil with a neutral pH (6.5-7.5).  Test your soil and adjust pH with lime or sulfur if needed.  Add organic matter like compost for better fertility and drainage.  Deep till (10-12 inches) to loosen the soil for root growth, use a rototiller or spade.  Create furrows 1-2 inches deep, spaced 2-4 feet apart for row planting.  Water the area thoroughly a few days before planting.  Lightly rake the soil surface for a smooth planting bed.  Add balanced fertilizer as per package instructions.  Use black plastic mulch to warm the soil and suppress weeds.  For raised beds, ensure they are at least 12 inches deep with a well-draining soil mix.     Sowing    Fill your seedling trays or pots with excellent quality seedling compost.  Aim for spacing of Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato Seeds about 2-3 cm (about 1.18 in) apart & lightly cover the seeds with a thin layer of compost. This should be about 0.5 cm (about 0.2 in) thick.   Cover the Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato seedlings with transparent plastic wrap or a humidity dome to maintain moisture.  When the Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato seedlings have emerged and developed their first true leaves, it is time to thin them out. This means removing weaker seedlings to give the stronger ones more space to grow. Use scissors to snip off the weaker seedlings at the base.  Continue to care for your tomato seedlings until they are ready to be transplanted outdoors. This will be around 6-8 weeks (about 2 months) after sowing, depending on the variety and your climate.   Transplanting:     Dig planting holes: Dig holes slightly deeper and wider than the containers your seedlings are currently in. Space the holes according to the recommended spacing for Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato variety, usually 18-24 inches apart.  Removing seedlings: Gently remove the seedlings from their containers. Use a spoon or trowel to loosen the soil around the roots if necessary.  Planting: Carefully place each seedling in a prepared hole, burying it slightly deeper than it was in its container. This encourages strong root development.  Watering: Water each seedling deeply immediately after planting. Continue to water regularly, especially during dry periods.  Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as straw or wood chips, around the base of your plants. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.  Varieties:  Determinate tomatoes: These compact plants typically grow 3-5 feet tall and can be spaced closer together than indeterminate varieties. Aim for 2-3 feet apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.  Indeterminate tomatoes: These vining plants can grow 6-12 feet tall and require more space to sprawl. Space them 3-4 feet apart within rows and 4-5 feet between rows.  Cherry tomatoes: These small-fruited plants can be planted closer together than larger-fruited tomatoes. Aim for 18-24 inches apart within rows and 3-4 feet between rows.   Harvesting:    Ripeness: Harvest Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato when they are fully colored and slightly soft to the touch. Avoid picking green tomatoes, as they will not ripen properly.  Timing: Harvest Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato in the cool morning hours to avoid sun damage.  Methods: Use sharp pruning shears or a knife to remove the tomatoes from the vine. Leave a small stem attached to help prevent rot.  Frequency: Pick tomatoes regularly to encourage further fruit production.  Storage:    Light: Keep Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato out of direct sunlight, avoid storing them in the refrigerator.  Store Nunhems US 1143 Hybrid Tomato at room temperature (60-70°F) for the best flavor.  Duration: Ripe tomatoes can be stored at room temperature for 3-5 days. If you have a surplus, you can extend their shelf life by storing them in the refrigerator for up to a week.  Green tomatoes: If you have a late frost and your Tomato are still green, you can harvest them and ripen them indoors. Place them in a paper bag at room temperature out of direct sunlight. Check them regularly and remove any that are soft or rotten. Green tomatoes will typically ripen within 1-2 weeks. 

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Specifications: Fruit Shape: Oval Fruit Colour: Shining Reddish Purple Fruit Weight: 60 - 70 gm Calyx : Non-Spiny Green Cluster fruit bearing & high yield Better color retention even in summer

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FITO Manya Gold Bottle Gourd is a variety of high-quality bottle gourd seeds known for its desirable traits. Grow tender, high-yielding Bottle Gourd Seeds  Key Features & Benefits: Early Maturing: This is an early maturing variety, allowing you to harvest your bottle gourds sooner. High Yielding: The Manya Gold is a prolific and continuous bearer, producing a large quantity of gourds throughout the growing season. Visually Appealing: The gourds have an attractive shiny green color, making them look great in your garden and on your plate. Ideal Size & Shape: These bottle gourds grow to a practical size of 30-40 cm and have a classic cylindrical shape, perfect for various culinary uses. Excellent Flesh: The gourds boast white, tender flesh with good eating quality, ideal for different recipes.   Land Preparation:      Choose a Sunny Location: Select a sunny location with well-drained soil. Gourds won't tolerate soggy conditions, so avoid planting them in areas that tend to flood or have poor drainage.  Prepare the Soil: The ideal soil for gourds is fertile, well-drained, and loamy or sandy. A soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 is preferred.  Amend the Soil (optional): If your soil is not fertile or well-drained, you can amend it before planting. Here's how: Add organic matter: Apply decomposed manure or compost to the planting area at a rate of 10-12 tons per hectare. You can also add aged manure to the planting holes.  Improve drainage: If your soil is heavy clay, you can improve drainage by adding sand or other organic matter. Raised beds are another option for improving drainage in poorly drained soils.  Tilling and Weeding: Begin preparing the land 3-4 weeks before planting. Till the soil to a fine tilth, which is a loose, crumbly condition that is easy for plant roots to penetrate. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area.   Sowing     Sowing Time:  Sowing Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdprefers warm weather. Aim for planting in the spring or summer months after the danger of frost has passed.  Some regions may have a second planting window during the rainy season.  Seed Selection:  Choose high-quality Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourd seeds from a reputable source. Consider factors like variety, maturity time, and disease resistance.  Direct Sowing vs. Transplanting:  Some gourds, like bottle gourds and luffa, thrive with direct sowing in prepared planting holes.  Other varieties, like sponge gourds, may benefit from starting Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdseedlings indoors in pots before transplanting outdoors.  Planting Depth:  Follow the recommended planting depth for your specific gourd variety. It's usually around 1-2 inches deep.  Seed Spacing:  Each planting hole should hold the recommended number of Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourd seeds for your chosen gourd variety. Thin seedlings later if necessary to maintain proper spacing for mature plants.  Watering:  Water the planting area thoroughly after sowing Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdseedlings to ensure good seed-to-soil contact and promote germination.   Transplanting:      Timing is Crucial: Transplant Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdseedlings when they have developed 4-5 true leaves, typically around 2-3 weeks after sowing.  Harden Them Up: Before transplanting, harden off your seedlings for a week or two. Gradually expose them to increased sunlight, wind, and cooler temperatures to mimic outdoor conditions. This reduces transplant shock.  Prepare the Planting Area: Ensure the chosen location has well-drained, fertile soil amended with compost or manure if needed. Space the planting holes according to your specific Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdvariety.  Dig Carefully: When removing seedlings from their pots or trays, gently loosen the soil and lift the entire root ball to minimize root damage.  Plant at the Right Depth: Dig a hole deep enough to accommodate the seedling's root ball. Plant the seedling so the lowest true leaves are slightly above the soil surface.  Water Well: Water the newly transplanted Fito Manya Gold Bottle Gourdseedlings thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.  Continuing Care: Provide regular watering during the initial establishment period, especially during hot or dry weather. Monitor for signs of transplant shock, such as wilti0ng, and provide shade if necessary.  Harvesting Gourds     Look for Signs: Generally, gourds are ready for harvest when the stem begins to brown and dry out. The skin may also change color, becoming dull or developing a yellowish tinge for some varieties.  Tenderness Test (for culinary gourds): For gourds consumed fresh, gently press the skin with your thumb. If it yields slightly, it's ready for picking. A hard, unyielding skin indicates it needs more time.  Sharp is Best: Use sharp pruners or shears to cut the gourd from the vine. Leave a short stem attached (about 1-2 inches) to help prevent rot during storage.  Timing is Key: For continuous harvest, pick gourds regularly at the recommended stage. This encourages the plant to produce more fruits. Leaving gourds on the vine for too long can hinder further production.  Avoid Frost: Don't wait for frost to harvest your gourds. Frost can damage the fruits and shorten their storage life.  Drying Gourds: If you're harvesting gourds for crafting purposes, allow them to dry completely on the vine before picking. This can take several weeks. Signs of dryness include a completely brown and papery stem and a lightweight feel to the gourd.  Ripening: If your melons are slightly underripe, you can try to ripen them at room temperature for a day or two. However, don't expect them to ripen significantly if they're picked too early. 

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SOWING TIME: August-September. DURATION: Ready in 50-55 days after transplantation. TEMPERATURE: Planting in 20C -30C. Curd initiation starts when temp falls below 20C CURD SIZE: 700gms-1kg. SHAPE: Dome shape. SEED RATE: 0.12-0.13kg/acre. SPECIAL FEATURES: Has fair amount of cold tolerance & very good adaptability. Very good uniformity.

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Pan Pluto Hybrid Cabbage Seeds SOWING TIME: September-December DURATION: Ready in 55-60 days after transplantation WEIGHT: 1.5-2 Kg (Depending on farmer) SHAPE: It is completely round headed & very compact COLOUR: Dark Green SEED RATE: 0.12-0.13kg/acre SPECIAL FEATURES: There is no problem for sowing in December as this variety forms good head when harvested in March.

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PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds are a high-yielding variety of hybrid bitter gourd seeds, ideal for home gardeners. These seeds produce dark green, cylindrical gourds measuring 12-15 cm (about 5.91 in) long and 4-5 cm (about 1.97 in) wide. The mature gourds typically weigh between 100-150 grams (about 5.29 oz) and are ready to harvest in just 50-60 days (about 2 months) after sowing.  Key Features   High Yielding: PAN 1931 seeds produce a bountiful harvest of bitter gourds.  Fast Maturing: Enjoy homegrown bitter gourds in just 50-60 days (about 2 months) after planting.  Attractive Appearance: The gourds have a uniform size and shape with a good spine pattern and a deep green color.  Year-Round Sowing: You can plant PAN 1931 seeds any time of year.  Benefits:  Grow your own fresh, delicious bitter gourds for culinary use.  Enjoy a prolific harvest throughout the year.  The attractive gourds can add visual interest to your garden.    Land Preparation:      Choose a Sunny Location: Select a sunny location with well-drained soil. Gourds won't tolerate soggy conditions, so avoid planting them in areas that tend to flood or have poor drainage.  Prepare the Soil: The ideal soil for gourds is fertile, well-drained, and loamy or sandy. A soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 is preferred.  Amend the Soil (optional): If your soil is not fertile or well-drained, you can amend it before planting. Here's how: Add organic matter: Apply decomposed manure or compost to the planting area at a rate of 10-12 tons per hectare. You can also add aged manure to the planting holes.  Improve drainage: If your soil is heavy clay, you can improve drainage by adding sand or other organic matter. Raised beds are another option for improving drainage in poorly drained soils.  Tilling and Weeding: Begin preparing the land 3-4 weeks before planting. Till the soil to a fine tilth, which is a loose, crumbly condition that is easy for plant roots to penetrate. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area.   Sowing     Sowing Time:  Sowing PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourd prefers warm weather. Aim for planting in the spring or summer months after the danger of frost has passed.  Some regions may have a second planting window during the rainy season.  Seed Selection:  Choose high-quality PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds from a reputable source. Consider factors like variety, maturity time, and disease resistance.  Direct Sowing vs. Transplanting:  Some gourds, like bottle gourds and luffa, thrive with direct sowing in prepared planting holes.  Other varieties, like sponge gourds, may benefit from starting PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourdseedlings indoors in pots before transplanting outdoors.  Planting Depth:  Follow the recommended planting depth for your specific gourd variety. It's usually around 1-2 inches deep.  Seed Spacing:  Each planting hole should hold the recommended number of PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds for your chosen gourd variety. Thin seedlings later if necessary to maintain proper spacing for mature plants.  Watering:  Water the planting area thoroughly after sowing PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourdseedlings to ensure good seed-to-soil contact and promote germination.    Transplanting:      Timing is Crucial: Transplant PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourdseedlings when they have developed 4-5 true leaves, typically around 2-3 weeks after sowing.  Harden Them Up: Before transplanting, harden off your seedlings for a week or two. Gradually expose them to increased sunlight, wind, and cooler temperatures to mimic outdoor conditions. This reduces transplant shock.  Prepare the Planting Area: Ensure the chosen location has well-drained, fertile soil amended with compost or manure if needed. Space the planting holes according to your specific PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourdvariety.  Dig Carefully: When removing seedlings from their pots or trays, gently loosen the soil and lift the entire root ball to minimize root damage.  Plant at the Right Depth: Dig a hole deep enough to accommodate the seedling's root ball. Plant the seedling so the lowest true leaves are slightly above the soil surface.  Water Well: Water the newly transplanted PAN 1931 Hybrid Bitter Gourdseedlings thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.  Continuing Care: Provide regular watering during the initial establishment period, especially during hot or dry weather. Monitor for signs of transplant shock, such as wilti0ng, and provide shade if necessary.  Harvesting Gourds     Look for Signs: Generally, gourds are ready for harvest when the stem begins to brown and dry out. The skin may also change color, becoming dull or developing a yellowish tinge for some varieties.  Tenderness Test (for culinary gourds): For gourds consumed fresh, gently press the skin with your thumb. If it yields slightly, it's ready for picking. A hard, unyielding skin indicates it needs more time.  Sharp is Best: Use sharp pruners or shears to cut the gourd from the vine. Leave a short stem attached (about 1-2 inches) to help prevent rot during storage.  Timing is Key: For continuous harvest, pick gourds regularly at the recommended stage. This encourages the plant to produce more fruits. Leaving gourds on the vine for too long can hinder further production.  Avoid Frost: Don't wait for frost to harvest your gourds. Frost can damage the fruits and shorten their storage life.  Drying Gourds: If you're harvesting gourds for crafting purposes, allow them to dry completely on the vine before picking. This can take several weeks. Signs of dryness include a completely brown and papery stem and a lightweight feel to the gourd.  Ripening: If your melons are slightly underripe, you can try to ripen them at room temperature for a day or two. However, don't expect them to ripen significantly if they're picked too early. 

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PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds are a high-yielding variety of hybrid bitter gourd seeds, ideal for home gardeners. These seeds produce dark green, cylindrical gourds measuring 12-15 cm (about 5.91 in) long and 4-5 cm (about 1.97 in) wide. The mature gourds typically weigh between 100-150 grams (about 5.29 oz) and are ready to harvest in just 50-60 days (about 2 months) after sowing.   Key Features   High Yielding: PAN 1983 seeds produce a bountiful harvest of bitter gourds.  Fast Maturing: Enjoy homegrown bitter gourds in just 50-60 days (about 2 months) after planting.  Attractive Appearance: The gourds have a uniform size and shape with a good spine pattern and a deep green color.  Year-Round Sowing: You can plant PAN 1983 seeds any time of year.  Benefits:  Grow your own fresh, delicious bitter gourds for culinary use.  Enjoy a prolific harvest throughout the year.  The attractive gourds can add visual interest to your garden.    Land Preparation:      Choose a Sunny Location: Select a sunny location with well-drained soil. Gourds won't tolerate soggy conditions, so avoid planting them in areas that tend to flood or have poor drainage.  Prepare the Soil: The ideal soil for gourds is fertile, well-drained, and loamy or sandy. A soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 is preferred.  Amend the Soil (optional): If your soil is not fertile or well-drained, you can amend it before planting. Here's how: Add organic matter: Apply decomposed manure or compost to the planting area at a rate of 10-12 tons per hectare. You can also add aged manure to the planting holes.  Improve drainage: If your soil is heavy clay, you can improve drainage by adding sand or other organic matter. Raised beds are another option for improving drainage in poorly drained soils.  Tilling and Weeding: Begin preparing the land 3-4 weeks before planting. Till the soil to a fine tilth, which is a loose, crumbly condition that is easy for plant roots to penetrate. Remove any weeds or debris from the planting area.   Sowing     Sowing Time:  Sowing PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd prefers warm weather. Aim for planting in the spring or summer months after the danger of frost has passed.  Some regions may have a second planting window during the rainy season.  Seed Selection:  Choose high-quality PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds from a reputable source. Consider factors like variety, maturity time, and disease resistance.  Direct Sowing vs. Transplanting:  Some gourds, like bottle gourds and luffa, thrive with direct sowing in prepared planting holes.  Other varieties, like sponge gourds, may benefit from starting PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seedlings indoors in pots before transplanting outdoors.  Planting Depth:  Follow the recommended planting depth for your specific gourd variety. It's usually around 1-2 inches deep.  Seed Spacing:  Each planting hole should hold the recommended number of PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seeds for your chosen gourd variety. Thin seedlings later if necessary to maintain proper spacing for mature plants.  Watering:  Water the planting area thoroughly after sowing PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seedlings to ensure good seed-to-soil contact and promote germination.   Transplanting:      Timing is Crucial: Transplant PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seedlings when they have developed 4-5 true leaves, typically around 2-3 weeks after sowing.  Harden Them Up: Before transplanting, harden off your seedlings for a week or two. Gradually expose them to increased sunlight, wind, and cooler temperatures to mimic outdoor conditions. This reduces transplant shock.  Prepare the Planting Area: Ensure the chosen location has well-drained, fertile soil amended with compost or manure if needed. Space the planting holes according to your specific PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd variety.  Dig Carefully: When removing seedlings from their pots or trays, gently loosen the soil and lift the entire root ball to minimize root damage.  Plant at the Right Depth: Dig a hole deep enough to accommodate the seedling's root ball. Plant the seedling so the lowest true leaves are slightly above the soil surface.  Water Well: Water the newly transplanted PAN 1983 Hybrid Bitter Gourd seedlings thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.  Continuing Care: Provide regular watering during the initial establishment period, especially during hot or dry weather. Monitor for signs of transplant shock, such as wilti0ng, and provide shade if necessary.  Harvesting Gourds     Look for Signs: Generally, gourds are ready for harvest when the stem begins to brown and dry out. The skin may also change color, becoming dull or developing a yellowish tinge for some varieties.  Tenderness Test (for culinary gourds): For gourds consumed fresh, gently press the skin with your thumb. If it yields slightly, it's ready for picking. A hard, unyielding skin indicates it needs more time.  Sharp is Best: Use sharp pruners or shears to cut the gourd from the vine. Leave a short stem attached (about 1-2 inches) to help prevent rot during storage.  Timing is Key: For continuous harvest, pick gourds regularly at the recommended stage. This encourages the plant to produce more fruits. Leaving gourds on the vine for too long can hinder further production.  Avoid Frost: Don't wait for frost to harvest your gourds. Frost can damage the fruits and shorten their storage life.  Drying Gourds: If you're harvesting gourds for crafting purposes, allow them to dry completely on the vine before picking. This can take several weeks. Signs of dryness include a completely brown and papery stem and a lightweight feel to the gourd.  Ripening: If your melons are slightly underripe, you can try to ripen them at room temperature for a day or two. However, don't expect them to ripen significantly if they're picked too early. 

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Description: Snacky peppers are red in color Conical in shape with a sweet flavour Plants are medium tall and open type Average fruit weight is 80 gm Very suitable for protected cultivation Short and attractive conical fruits are suitable for mixed packaging

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Captainstar RZ F1 hybrid seeds deliver high yields of sweet, tender mini cucumbers ideal for summer and early autumn. Strong vines boast excellent disease resistance, making them perfect for both polyhouse and net house growing. Enjoy effortless harvests and delicious results!  Key Features:  F1 Hybrid: This ensures uniformity in plant growth, fruit size, and disease resistance.  Mini Cucumber: Produces compact, bite-sized cucumbers (15-16 cm long) ideal for salads, snacking, and pickling.  Strong Open Plant: Promotes good air circulation, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.  Short internodes and less side shoot development: Requires less pruning and maintenance.  Good fruit setting: Produces 2-3 fruits per node, maximizing yield potential.  Suitable for summer and early autumn cultivation: Thrives in warm climates under protected cultivation (playhouses and nethouses).  Benefits:  High yields: Consistent fruit production due to strong plant structure and good fruit setting.  Low maintenance: Requires less pruning and side shoot management compared to other cucumber varieties.  Disease resistance: F1 hybrid nature offers inherent resistance to common cucumber diseases.  Early maturity: Reaches harvest stage quickly, allowing for multiple plantings throughout the season.  Excellent marketability: Attractive, uniform fruit size and shape are ideal for fresh market sales.  Space-efficient: Compact vines and small fruits make them suitable for smaller gardens and container growing.  Versatility: Enjoy fresh, pickled, or sliced in salads and sandwiches.     Land Preparation:      Loosen the Soil: Break up the ground 20-25 cm (about 9.84 in) deep using a spade, rototiller, or tractor. This aeration improves drainage, facilitates root growth, and incorporates organic matter.   Strike the Right Balance: Cucumbers thrive in slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0. Test your soil's pH and adjust accordingly. Use lime to raise pH and elemental sulfur to lower it.   Organic Boost: Enrich the soil with well-rotted manure or compost at a rate of 2-4 kg/m². This increases organic matter content, enhances drainage, and provides essential nutrients.   Fertilizing for Success: Consider adding a balanced fertilizer like 10-10-10 NPK at a rate of 1 kg/100 m (about 328.08 ft) ² before planting. This provides additional nutrients for optimal growth.   Create Mounds: Build raised beds 15-30 cm (about 11.81 in) high using a mixture of soil, compost, and aged manure. Ensure good drainage holes are present.   Refine the Surface: Rake the soil to a fine tilth, removing large clods or debris. This creates a smooth and welcoming environment for Captainstar RZ Cucumber seeds.   Furrows or Hills: Depending on your planting method, form planting hills or furrows. Ensure proper drainage by making them slightly elevated.   Mulch Magic: Cover the prepared bed with a thin layer of mulch (straw, hay, or wood chips). This suppresses weeds, retains moisture, and regulates soil temperature, creating a favorable microclimate for Captainstar RZ Cucumbers.    Sowing     When sowing the Captainstar RZ Cucumber crop, the process depends on several factors, including your climate, preferred method, and variety. Here's a breakdown of the two main options:   Direct Sowing:   Suitable for: Warmer climates with consistent soil temperatures above 68°F (20°C) after the last frost.   Timing: Sow Captainstar RZ Cucumber seeds directly outdoors when the soil has warmed sufficiently, typically late spring or early summer. Ensure no risk of frost remains.   Method: Make planting holes or furrows about 1 inch deep and spaced according to cucumber seeds (typically 12-18 inches apart). Sow 2-3 seeds per hole and cover lightly with soil. Water gently.   Starting Seeds Indoors:   Suitable for: Colder climates or early harvests.   Timing: Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks (about 1 and a half months) before the last frost date.   Method: Use individual pots or seed trays filled with seed starting mix. Sow 1-2 seeds per pot, 1/2 inch deep. Place in a warm location (70-80°F) with bright light. Water regularly keeps soil moist but not soggy. Once seedlings have developed true leaves, thin to one strongest plant per pot. Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting outdoors when soil temperatures are warm, and all risk of frost has passed.    Transplanting:      Preparing the Soil:   Choose a sunny location with well-drained soil.   Amend the soil with organic matter like compost or aged manure to improve drainage and nutrient content.   Dig planting holes twice the diameter of the seedling pots, spaced according to Captainstar RZ Cucumber seedlings (typically 12-18 inches apart).   Transplanting Technique:   Gently remove seedlings from pots without disturbing the roots.   Place the seedling in the planting hole at the same depth it was in the pot.   Fill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the base of the plant.   Water generously settles the soil and eliminates air pockets.   Aftercare:   Water regularly, especially during hot weather, to keep the soil moist but not soggy.   Mulch around the plants to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.   Provide support for vining varieties using poles, trellises, or netting.   Monitor pests and diseases and take appropriate action if necessary.   Harvesting:     Pickling Captainstar RZ Cucumber are usually harvested earlier than slicing varieties when they are smaller and firmer. Their skin should be bumpy, and the blossom end should be closed.   Slicing Captainstar RZ Cucumber typically requires more time to reach full size and have smoother skin with an open blossom end.   Use sharp pruners or a knife to cut the cucumber stem, leaving about 1 inch of stem attached to the vine. Avoid pulling or twisting, as this can damage the plant.   Harvest cucumbers regularly, ideally every 1-2 days, to encourage continuous fruit production.   Avoid harvesting Captainstar RZ Cucumber in the heat of the day, as they may be wilted or sunburned. Early morning or evening are ideal times.   Storage:     Crisper drawer: This is the best place for most cucumbers. Wrap individual Captainstar RZ Cucumber in a damp paper towel or place them in a breathable container to maintain moisture but prevent sweating. Avoid plastic bags, as they can trap moisture and accelerate spoiling.   Zip-top bags: For longer storage (up to 1-2 weeks), place each cucumber in a separate zip-top bag with a metal spoon inside. The spoon absorbs ethylene gas, which hastens ripening. Remove any condensation that forms in the bag.   Cool pantry: If your pantry stays cool and dark, you can store unwashed cucumbers there for a few days. Place them on a paper towel to absorb any excess moisture. 

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SPECIFICATIONS: Fruits Green long Average length of fruit is 18-20 cm Low seeded Variety. Plants 100-120 tall

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Sarpan Sona 63 Chilli seeds are a high-yield variety and are known for their intense heat, vibrant red colour, and long, slender fruits. Perfect for adding a kick to your favourite dishes, drying for later use, or even grinding into a fiery powder.  Key Features:  Plant Height: 100-120 cm  Fruit Length: 18-20 cm  Fruit Color: Cherry Red  Pungency: 15,000-16,000 SHU  Germination Rate: High  Days to Maturity: 70-80 days  Benefits:  Explosive Flavor: Sona 63 chillies pack a punch, measuring between 15,000 and 16,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU). Ideal for those who love a spicy challenge!  High Yield: These vigorous plants produce an abundance of long, slender chillies, ensuring you have plenty of fiery goodness to enjoy.  Beautiful Color: The vibrant red chillies add a pop of colour to your garden and dishes.  Versatile Use: Enjoy fresh curries, salsas, and stir-fries, dry them for later use, or grind them into a potent chilli powder.  Easy to Grow: Sona 63 chillies are ideal for both seasoned and beginner gardeners. They thrive in warm, sunny conditions and require minimal maintenance.    Land Preparation:     Number of ploughings: 2-3 ploughings are generally recommended to achieve a fine tilth.    Depth of ploughing: The first ploughing should be deep (18-20 cm) to break the hardpan and improve drainage. Subsequent ploughings can be shallower (10-12 cm).    Timing: Ploughing is best done during the summer months (April-May) to allow the soil to dry and aerate.    Moisture content: Ideally, the soil should have moderate moisture content during ploughing. Avoid ploughing when the soil is too wet or dry.    After ploughing, remove all weeds, stones, and other debris from the field. This will prevent competition for resources and facilitate smooth land levelling.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.    Apply a basal dose of fertilizers based on soil test recommendations. A general recommendation is 40 kg nitrogen, 60 kg phosphorus, and 40 kg potassium per acre.     Sowing    Sow of Sarpan Sona 63  Chilli seeds in a well-drained seedbed with fertile soil.    Sow seeds thinly, about 2-3 cm apart.    Cover the seeds lightly with the soil.    Water the seedbed regularly and keep it moist.    Chilli Seedlings should emerge in 7-10 days.     Transplanting:     Transplant Chilli seedlings to the field when they are 4-5 weeks old and have 4-5 true leaves.    Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.    Prepare the field by tilling, levelling, and making planting holes.    Space the plants 45-60 cm apart in rows that are 60-75 cm apart.    Make sure the roots are not bent when planting.    Water the plants thoroughly after transplanting.     Harvesting:    Sarpan Sona 63 Chillies are ready for harvest when they reach full colour and size.    Ripe Sarpan Sona 63 Chilli    Use sharp scissors or pruners to harvest the chillies.    Cut the stem about 1 cm above the fruit.    Harvest chillies regularly, as this will encourage further fruiting.    Storage:    Fresh Chilli can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.    Sarpan Sona 63 stored in refrigerator    Wash chillies gently before storing them.    Place Chillis in a plastic bag and remove as much air as possible.    Alternatively, chillies can be dried or frozen for longer storage.    Drying of Sarpan Sona 63  Chilli:    Wash chillies and remove stems.    Slice chillies into thin strips or leave them whole.    Spread chillies on a clean drying rack or trays in a well-ventilated area.    Drying chillies    Turn chillies regularly to ensure even drying.    Chillies are dry when they are brittle and break easily.   

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